| Republic of Armenia Հայաստանի Հանրապետություն
Hayastani Hanrapetut’yun |
|---|
| |
Anthem: Մեր Հայրենիք (Armenian)
Mer Hayrenik (transcription)
"Our Fatherland"
|
| |
Capital
(and largest city) | Yerevan
 40°11′N 44°31′E |
| Official language(s) | Armenian[1] |
| Ethnic groups | 97.9% Armenian,
1.3% Yazidis,
0.5% Russian,
0.3% others.[2] |
| Demonym | Armenian |
| Government | Presidential republic[3] |
| - | President | Serzh Sargsyan |
| - | Prime Minister | Tigran Sargsyan |
| - | Speaker | Hovik Abrahamyan |
| Formation and independence |
| - | Traditional date | August 11th 2492 BC |
| - | Nairi | 1200 BC |
| - | Kingdom of Ararat | 840s BC |
| - | Orontid Dynasty | 560 BC |
| - | Kingdom of Armenia
formed |
190 BC |
| - | Democratic Republic of Armenia established |
28 May 1918 |
| - | Independence
from the Soviet Union Declared
Recognised
Finalised |
23 August 1990
21 September 1991
25 December 1991 |
| Area |
| - | Total | 29,743 km2 (141st)
11,484 sq mi |
| - | Water (%) | 4.71[4] |
| Population |
| - | 2010 estimate | 3,262,200[5][6] (134th) |
| - | Density | 108.4/km2 (99th)
280.7/sq mi |
| GDP (PPP) | 2010 estimate |
| - | Total | $16.858 billion[7] |
| - | Per capita | $5,110[7] |
| GDP (nominal) | 2010 estimate |
| - | Total | $9.389 billion[7] |
| - | Per capita | $2,846[7] |
| Gini (2006) | 37[8] (medium) |
| HDI (2010) |  0.695[9] (high) (76th) |
| Currency | Dram (դր.) (AMD) |
| Time zone | UTC (UTC+4) |
| - | Summer (DST) | DST (UTC+5) |
| Drives on the | Right |
| ISO 3166 code | AM |
| Internet TLD | .am |
| Calling code | 374 |
| Patron saint | St. Bartholomew the Apostle, St. Gregory the Illuminator, St. Jude the Apostle, Virgin Mary |
